Slurm partitions on the ARIES cluster
Overview
The ARIES cluster uses Slurm to manage and schedule computing resources.
The cluster resources are organized into several Slurm partitions, each characterized by specific nodes, time limits, priorities, QoS configurations, and access restrictions.
The current status of the partitions can be displayed with:
sinfo
The currently visible partitions are:
debugice4hpculowhighlowuser-debugunsafe_partgrumo_pnrrfaf_pnrrecosister
The partition marked with * in the sinfo output is the default partition.
In the provided configuration:
ulow*
therefore indicates that ulow is the default partition.
Partition summary
| Partition | Default | Nodes | MaxTime | DefaultTime | QoS / AllowQos |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
ice4hpc |
No | cnode[01-04],gnode01 |
3-00:00:00 |
04:00:00 |
gpus |
ulow |
Yes | cnode[01-24],fnode[01-08] |
14-00:00:00 |
- | - |
high |
No | cnode[01-24],fnode[01-08] |
1-12:00:00 |
- | high |
low |
No | cnode[01-24],fnode[01-08] |
3-00:00:00 |
- | low, normal, high |
user-debug |
No | cnode[02-24],fnode[01-08] |
00:30:00 |
- | normal |
unsafe_part |
No | cnode[45-48] |
INFINITE |
- | unsafe_qos |
grumo_pnrr |
No | cnode[25-44] |
15-00:00:00 |
- | nolimits |
faf_pnrr |
No | cnode[45-48] |
UNLIMITED |
- | nolimits |
ecosister |
No | fnode[09-12] |
10-00:00:00 |
- | nolimits |
Values that are not explicitly present in the provided configuration are indicated with
-or described as unspecified.
Useful information
ice4hpc
Limits
Default time:
04:00:00
Maximum time:
3-00:00:00
which corresponds to 3 days.
GPUs
This partition includes gnode01 and uses the following QoS:
gpus
ulow
ulow is the default ARIES partition.
Maximum time
14-00:00:00
which corresponds to 14 days.
Access
The configuration contains:
AllowAccounts=ALL
high
Maximum time
1-12:00:00
which corresponds to 1 day and 12 hours.
QoS
The following QoS is associated with the partition:
QOS=high
low
The low partition uses the same groups of nodes as high and ulow.
Maximum time
3-00:00:00
which corresponds to 3 days.
QoS
The configuration specifies:
QOS=low
AllowQos=low,normal,high
The QoS entries specified in AllowQos are therefore:
lownormalhigh
user-debug
The user-debug partition is configured with a very short maximum execution time:
MaxTime=00:30:00
Maximum time
00:30:00
which corresponds to 30 minutes.
Dedicated partitions
unsafe_part
The unsafe_part partition uses:
cnode[45-48]
The allowed QoS is:
unsafe_qos
grumo_pnrr
The grumo_pnrr partition is reserved for users belonging to the GRUMO group and uses:
cnode[25-44]
Authorized accounts
lab
grumo_pnrr
QoS
AllowQos=nolimits
Maximum time
15-00:00:00
which corresponds to 15 days.
faf_pnrr
The faf_pnrr partition is reserved for users belonging to the FAF group and uses:
cnode[45-48]
Authorized accounts
faf_pnrr
QoS
AllowQos=nolimits
Maximum time
UNLIMITED
ecosister
The ecosister partition is reserved for the Ecosister group and uses:
fnode[09-12]
Authorized accounts
lab
ecosister
QoS
AllowQos=nolimits
Maximum time
10-00:00:00
which corresponds to 10 days.
Meaning of the main parameters
PartitionName
The name used by Slurm to identify the partition.
Example:
PartitionName=high
Default
Specifies whether the partition is the default partition.
Default=YES
In the provided ARIES configuration, this value is assigned to:
ulow
If a job is submitted without specifying a partition, sinfo identifies ulow with *:
ulow*
Nodes
Defines the nodes belonging to the partition.
For example:
Nodes=cnode[01-24],fnode[01-08]
includes the following node ranges:
cnode01 ... cnode24
fnode01 ... fnode08
MaxTime
Defines the maximum execution time configured for a job in the partition.
Example:
MaxTime=3-0
corresponds to:
3 days
While:
MaxTime=1-12
corresponds to:
1 day and 12 hours
DefaultTime
Defines the execution time assigned when the partition configuration provides a default value.
For example, ice4hpc contains:
DefaultTime=4:00:00
AllowAccounts
Specifies the Slurm accounts allowed to use the partition.
For example:
AllowAccounts=lab,grumo_pnrr
is present in the grumo_pnrr configuration.
The following value:
AllowAccounts=ALL
is instead present in general-purpose partitions such as ulow, high, low, user-debug, and unsafe_part.
AllowQos
Lists the QoS entries allowed by the partition configuration.
For example:
AllowQos=low,normal,high
is configured for the low partition.
The dedicated partitions grumo_pnrr, faf_pnrr, and ecosister specify:
AllowQos=nolimits
QOS
Defines the QoS associated with the partition in the provided configuration.
For example:
PartitionName=high
QOS=high
and:
PartitionName=low
QOS=low
For ice4hpc:
QOS=gpus
AllowQos=gpus
PriorityTier
Specifies the priority tier configured for the partition.
The provided data includes, among others:
high PriorityTier=2000
user-debug PriorityTier=1000
ice4hpc PriorityTier=100
ulow PriorityTier=20
low PriorityTier=10
PriorityJobFactor
This is the PriorityJobFactor value configured for the partition.
In the provided data:
user-debug = 2000
unsafe_part = 2000
high = 1000
ice4hpc = 800
low = 100
ulow = 0
Current partition status
The status of the nodes belonging to a partition can be checked with:
sinfo
The following states appear in the provided output:
| Status | sinfo identifier |
|---|---|
| Allocated | alloc |
| Partially allocated | mix |
| Idle | idle |
For example, for the default ulow partition, the provided output shows nodes in the following states:
mix
alloc
while for unsafe_part it shows:
idle
Using a partition
A partition can be selected in a Slurm job script using:
#SBATCH --partition=<partition_name>
For example:
#!/bin/bash -l
#SBATCH --job-name=test
#SBATCH --partition=low
#SBATCH --time=01:00:00
./program
To use a specific partition and QoS together:
#SBATCH --partition=low
#SBATCH --qos=normal
The selected combination must comply with the QOS, AllowQos, AllowAccounts, and other limits configured for the partition and for the user's Slurm association.
Useful commands
Display the partitions
sinfo
Display detailed partition information
scontrol show partition
Display a specific partition
scontrol show partition high
Specify a partition with sbatch
sbatch --partition=low job.sh
Alternatively, specify it inside the job script:
#SBATCH --partition=low